Indian cuisine

Happy 75th Independence Day, Ancient Modern India!

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(Gerry Furth-Sides) Celebrating Indian Independence Day when on August 15, 1947 the United kingdom proclaimed the Indian Independence Act and the country began its transition into a republic (January 1950).

Independence came with partition along religious lines when British India was divided into the Dominions of India and Pakistan. 

There is could be no more fascinating story of colonial rule and obsession than this one.

For how this played out in the culinary world, in which the British fell in love with the country and the cuisine and blended it into their own, please see our article in //localfoodeater.com/bombay-bugle-brings-first-anglo-indian-cafe-in-la/

Curries & Bugles, the story of how British and Indian cuisine combined during the Raj

Thank you, many decades worth over, for the sheer enjoyment of films I see over and over.  

And for the life-changing spiritual and health practices even if I never made the connection to their origin and couldn’t identify Indian food if it was in front of me then.  How wonderful to have discovered the best of the foods, especially southern Indian food, now!

 I magically found out about yoga by way of a Sunday newspaper magazine and  still use the book (see it here).  From the first time I tried yoga, it was as though I had been doing it all my life (or lifetimes!)

The music!  My super-athlete dad, a major figure skating and ski film fan, took me to see Ravi Shankar concerts. 

More recently my favorite guided evening and nightly meditation are from Heartfulness in India.  And I always get such a kick out of the British expressions used in them.

And  film.  I’ve probably sat through days at a time of the APU trilogy (7 hours with the director’s bio) and seen every Merchant Ivory film  Thank you @TableConversation for the congenial, sophisticated  cookbook by Merchant.

 
And yes, the controversial Jinnah film is a recent find. It gives more insight and depth to both sides.   I was sad to learn his daughter Dina, just passed away at the age of 98.  I had dreams

Watch the TCM schedule for an airing of it and the sweeping David Lean film, Gandhi. The Jinnah film was not allowed on screen in India for some time because of the British lead actor.

Ancient Indian culture that is both timeless and contemporary

Thank you, many decades worth over, for such beautifully designed and crafted fabric (shown here in the clothes I sewed). The cloth industry in Bengali once accounted for 12% of all cloth internationally! (For my other silhouette “loves” of the “Nehru” tunic and jodhpurs, please see //www.gentlemansgazette.com/jodhpurs-guide-pants-history-style-where-to-buy/and //www.utsavpedia.com/ethnic-innovations/nehru-jacket-where-tradition-meets-fashion/

The skirt of “madras” fabric was worn by an unknowing Beverly Hills fashionista), meticulously made as always in India, Pakistan and Bangladesh. 

Madras cloth is named for the region that made it famous. Bermuda shorts made madras internationally fashionable at about the time of Independence and they are to this day, like jodhpurs! Both tell the story of class and creativity in colonial India.

The story: official Madras plaid, per the U.S. Federal Trade Commission must be made in Chennai (formerly Madraspatnam or Madras. The name was first used by a shirt maker in 1844 to describe the fabric that had been in use already for 5,000 years in its home country of India, known as a humble fabric used for laboring class clothing or pajamas. There is it often looked down upon as a reminder of slavery and oppression to some, yet a symbol of affluence to others in power. You only need to know that “The plaid was so valued that it became possible to trade the fabric for slaves.” For the full story please see//petermanningnyc.com/blogs/news/guide-to-madras-plaid

Madras, now Chennai, where the international famous fabric was born

These days the region named Chennai is as well loved for its the wildly long dosas and other regional dishes!  Read about the delicious dishes you can try at Annapurna Restaurant in //localfoodeater.com/tag/annapurna-culver-city/

Fun, scrumptious, authentic Southern Indian food at Annapurna

ttps://localfoodeater.com/tag/annapurna-culver-city/

A dosa! One fun, delicious dish you can try at Annapurna Restaurant

And finally, the people, the links that spark vitality and inspiration into the bridge between cultures. Here are only a few of them from the past seven years.

Authentic Indian restaurant Zafran Pot in Culver City

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A ‘Biryani Hot-sPot’ with ratings above 4.5 and over 100,000 + biryanis sold to date! Zafran Pot is located on Venice Boulevard in Culver City, California, notable for its dining and busy nightlife scene. Keeping these in mind, the founder has curated everything from the location to the logo meticulously. Check their website to learn more about this.

Birth of Biryani at Zafran Pot

From the journey of a roller coaster ride to running a restaurant successfully, the owner shares her story of victory.  

“I put my love, sweat, and energy to build this restaurant”, says Snehlata Gumidelli. Zafran Pot started in the year 2016 as a catering business and emerged as a restaurant. Following this, Sneh and her husband Santosh Gumidelli have been, as one can say, ‘Killing it!’. After two years of catering, Sneh got an opportunity to work at Mytable as a home chef. In addition, she was lauded for her performance by customers. Taking a big leap, Sneh and Santosh decided to open Zafran Pot for people to enjoy her exclusive home-style Indian cooking.  

Santosh hails from Hyderabad in India, where a special type of biryani originated – The Hyderabadi Dum Biryani. Sneh says, “my husband introduced me to biryani”. She always loved food and cooking. But never imagined turning it into her career. A massive tragedy in her life inspired Sneh to start this business and proved to be a stepping stone. Today, she is fulfilling her sister’s dreams and succeeding with flying colors. 

What goes into preparing the authentic biryani?

‘Biryani‘, derived from the Persian word ‘birian’ means to fry before cooking. So typically the ingredients used are fried, mixed with rice, meat/egg, and placed in a handi (metal pot used in Indian cookware). But let’s find out how Zafran Pot prepares its authentic biryani!

The chefs here follow a unique recipe. They marinate the meat for 12 hours, with onions, yogurt, mint, cilantro, and various spices. The basmati rice (long-grained aromatic rice) is soaked overnight and cooked on a low flame the next morning. Summing up, these ingredients are then placed in a gigantic utensil and cooked in the dum method. Originally, the dum method uses a dough to seal the container to cook biryani. Although Sneh uses her version to seal the container with aluminum foils. 

Zafran Pot is the only restaurant in Culver City that prepares its dishes using organic chicken (halal only). They do not use additives such as MSG (monosodium glutamate), and colors. 

Zafran Pot is not all about biryani  

From appetizers to desserts, Zafran Pot has numerous dishes to try out. You can order your favorite meal at Zafran Pot now!  

To celebrate their fifth anniversary, Sneh and the chefs are adding new dishes to the menu. If you’re planning to order food this weekend, you wouldn’t want to miss out on this authentic Indian restaurant!  

Indian cuisine-inspired restaurant at Los Angeles

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Who are we? 

“To be successful, you have to have your heart in your business, and your business in your heart,” said the great Thomas Watson Sr. . Sridhar Sambangi is a firm believer in this, and he is someone who also follows it. He is the founder of Tikka Masala & Grill which is a cloud kitchen. This means that you can place your order via call or online. Your order will reach your doorstep in safe hands.  

What do we do? 

The curry for each base is made from scratch. bases available to be dipped in the curries. Not in the mood for curry? Then let us grill your base to perfection!   

Vegans and vegetarians can choose from tofu, vegetables, and paneer (not for vegans). Among the many benefits of tofu, one such astonishing fact is that it is rich in calcium and Vitamin D, which is good for bone health. Eating 10 ounces of tofu a day can lower the levels of bad cholesterol in your body by 5%! On the other hand Paneer strengthens bones and teeth, maintains blood sugar levels, as well as improves digestion.  

For non-vegetarian lovers, you can choose from chicken, lamb, fish, and shrimp. Fristly, Chicken is low in calories but high in protein. Secondly, it is highly beneficial if you’re thinking of weight loss. Just like other meats, lamb also contains proteins, minerals, vitamins, and healthy fats. But an incredible fact is that lamb has high omega-3 content like fish. Other than omega fatty acids, fish contains vitamin B12 which can lower the risk of dementia and heart diseases. It can also lower the risk of depression and improve brain health.  

The philosophy of Tikka Masala & Grill is “freshness, health, and taste. “

Why choose us?

Tikka Masala & Grill is one of the first virtual restaurants in Los Angeles to sell organic dishes. Proof of the success is that both the organic chicken tikka masala and the organic chicken tikka grill on the menu are bestsellers. The difference in taste from other restaurants is the curry, made fresh for each tikka masala dish with no additives.  

Where are we located?

Our restaurant has locations across Los Angeles. We are currently delivering food from Brentwood, Sherman Oaks, Lake Forest, Studio City, and Huntington Beach. A new site will open shortly in Pasadena.  

Planning on meeting some friends or having your family over this weekend? Head to our website to order some heavenly tikka masala and juicy grilled dishes!  

Follow us on Instagram and Facebook to get more updates on the latest dishes. 

Are you a Kati or a Frankie? Find Out at KATI ROLL CO

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The foil wrapping tells you if it is a Frankie or Kati!

(Gerry Furth-Sides) Are you a Frankie or a Kati? Do you know the difference? You will soon when Kati Roll Company (#katirollco) comes to to town, bringing authentic, fun Indian Street food to LA. And second generation, Avinash Kapoor, who is bringing it to Los Angeles, already owns two of the most popular Indian restaurants in Los Angeles.

Both concepts started because street vendors didn’t have enough time to wash their plates between customers.  So they started serving their marinated and grilled kebabs wrapped in paratha or roti (Indian flatbread), serving the two items together without dishware.

And both go beautiful with refreshing fruit Lassis, a house-made blend of fruit and organic yogurt. The most famous is Mango Lassi shown below. Other flavors include blueberry and strawberry.

Lassis, a house-made blend of fruit and organic yogurt.

I start with the Kati, because it is my preference!  The Kati (or Kathi ) roll originated in Kolkata (Calcutta).  It has come in Bengal to be simply known as “roll”. The word Kati in native Bengali roughly translates to “stick”, referring to how they were originally made on skewers.

It has stuffing variations chosen from assorted veggies, cheese, meat, paneer, soy.  The traditional Kati fillings include coriander and chutney, with egg, and chicken proteins. A warm, lingering layer of spiciness comes from the addition of a sparkling array of spices.  Plain roti or a parantha that has some lamination is used as a Kati roll wrap.

Fruit lassis are the perfect pairing with a Frankie or Kati, or on by themselves!

The Frankie was created in Mumbai (Bombay) in the north and is unique to this area.  A Frankie is an Indian wrap best described as a “Mumbai Burrito” with no rice or beans. The standard Mumbai version wrap is roti.   Stuffed with a veggies, cottage cheese cutlet, it is seasoned with a combination of tangy sauces, then  rolled into an omelette-like layer on the inside.    Frankies are also distinguished by  the practice of egg washing the casing of the wrap.   

In American versions of the Frankie, naan baked in a tandoor oven is used, and an extra cost is made for the darker wheat, thicker roti, possibly because roti seems more exotic. This is a lot like the choice of a hamburger sandwich bun simply being on a soft white bread or whole wheat. 

Naan, an ancient Indian staple is perfect for a folded over quesadilla-like sandwich.  It’s a soft dough cooked at extremely high temperatures in substantial metal or clay cylindrical oven. Yogourt is added to the dough to soften it, and ghee to give it a gloss before the chef gently slaps it onto the side of the oven, where it sticks until it is baked. Naans are slightly puffy with a crackling thin, crisp crust spotted with bits of smoky char that breaks open to reveal airy, stretchy, slightly chewy bread underneath. Your mouth waters just to read about it!

Kati rolls are packed in paper whereas Frankies are rolled in foil.  So the Kati paper can be torn around the side as you eat it.  The Frankie can be slid up through the foil circle instead. This makes both of them convenient!

To get a better idea about how loved these two street food favorites are, consider this debate as the Indian counterpart to the American obsession with NY style versus Chicago pizza style.  The NY style has the thinnest of crusts and baked in a wood-burning oven at its best for a crunchy, flatbread canvas for usually light ingredients – like the Kati.   The deep-dish Chicago adds a doughy crust, more like the Frankie!

And, like the intense New York style vs  Chicago-style pizza style debate in America, the Indian one depends on which style Regional food you like best.    You can also compare the affection outside Indian for these two handheld street foods as the counterpart to the French obsession with cous cous.   And with the Brits who fell so much in love with Indian cuisine in India during the Raj that they blended their own flavors into the dishes and brought them back to England, where they are ranked ahead of Anglo food in annual surveys!

Indian restaurants run by Indian families in recent decades, in Canada and the United States, have propelled the Frankie and Kati into a “favorite” ranking in take-out restaurants. Now it is available to you to make own choice to see which you are: a Frankie or a Kati!

Dinner with the Mountbattens in Gurinder Chadha’s VICEROY’S HOUSE

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(Gerry Furth-Sides) Gurinder Chadha’s  VICEROY’S HOUSE film is as transplendent as the palatial New Delhi home of the same name in 1947 when India was indeed the “Jewel in the Crown” of the British Empire.

The current release of VICEROY’S HOUSE  commemorates the 70-year anniversary of the partition of British India into Muslim-majority Pakistan and Hindu and Sikh-majority India.   Chadha (Bend It Like Beckham) brings in the perspectives of both the privileged British along with those of the Indians who worked in and resided near “the” house.  It is also a glimpse into the cuisine and culture of the British in India at the sunset of their stay. For film details and trailer, please see: “Viceroy’s House”.

Photos of the original and the film version (above) Viceroy’s House residents and staff are nearly identical.

 The film begins with it newly occupied by the recently dispatched Lord Mountbatten and family to oversee  India’s complicated move to Independence.  Mountbatten (Hugh Bonneville), has shared arrivals at former posts with fashionable, playgirl wife, Edwina (Gillian Anderson), and daughter Pamela (Lily Travers), but never on this scale.  The Mountbattens presided over 500 Hindu, Muslim and Sikh servants for the needed for the 340-room HOUSE.

Mountbatten held the post for only six months in 1947 during which he and his wife Edwina were renowned for their lavish parties.  The parties extended to the outdoor landscaped gardens, where the Mountbattens took leisurely tea with the statesmen of the day with the likes of Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Muhammad Ali Jinnah.

“Big-bellied copper pots to prepare pints of steaming turtle consomme. Metal cutlet bats to tenderize beef into butter-soft filet mignons. Gleaming silver salvers to carry in main courses like quail stuffed with grapes for banquets at ‘Viceroy’s House’, as Rashtrapati Bhavan was known before Independence. These were the ‘imperial measures’ used in the kitchens and dining rooms of the Crown and all her colonies.”

For a marvelous detailed look at the restored restaurant version, please see: //www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/dinner-with-edwina/231823

Director-Producer Chadha and actor Lily Travers (Pamela Mountbatten)

At 200,000 sq ft, it was one of the largest seats of government in the world and has been described as “the last great palace ever built”    (Chadha was able to shoot the exterior scenes at the original Viceroy’s House in New Delhi, now the Indian president’s residence).

Chadra talked with Lord Mountbatten’s aide-de-camp and author Maharajah, Narendra Singh Sarila extensively.   Sarila revealed how Indian luxury at the time contrasted with England still suffering from war-rationing.  When servants brought in a gleaming silver tray of beef for the Mountbatten’s pet dog their first day, they were tempted to eat it themselves!

The socialite world of the Mountbattens turned inside out in India, brought out an altruistic side of Edwina, who traveled into the city often,  instructing her staff to include Indian dishes for every banquet.  

The HOUSE itself inspired exotic parties.  The main entrance is sufficiently high to allow a visiting maharaja to pass through without dismounting from an elephant. The  180 feet high central dome is coated in copper.   Multiple courtyards grace the site with two distinct wings, one for the viceroy and his staff, the other for guests and their entourages. 
Bickering as partition drew near took place downstairs, leading to outright brawls in the kitchen between Hindu and Muslim staff in the VICEROY’S HOUSE. As the split of India loomed near, the house and its contents were divided between the new states of India and Pakistan with factions quarreling over every piece of silverware.

Gurinder, who is known to be a feminist,  said that custom of Indian women cooking and men eating separately was “terribly sexist. ” She added, “When I was a teenager I remember rebelling against cooking time-consuming dishes, particularly the roti. You had to put the dough on the hot griddle and it had to be done just so.  ‘What will your mother in law say when you get married if I don’t teach you how to do it properly?’, my mother would beseech me, and then my name will be pulled through the mud!’

“However,” she laughed, “10-year-old son loves to make roti.  He loves just getting right in there and does it all the time.

Does food bridge a gap between cultures?  “Absolutely.”   Chadha reminds us, “What’s cooking?” is the most popular, friendly phrase in the world.

For film details, please see: www.viceroyshouse.com

 

Radhika Modern Indian Goes Gourmet

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(Gerry Furth-Sides) In his mission to mainstream authentic Indian food to American customers, trained Radhika Modern Indian chef owner Karan Raina has also achieved recognition as one of the best Indian restaurants in Los Angeles.   Always on site at the restaurant, Raina was raised in the Punjab area in India, known for exporting innately knowledgeable restaurateurs, and Karen has shown he is one of the best.

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The unique dishes are distinguished by  refined, authentic regional flavors as their base.  White Gaspacho on the summer menu is a perfect example.  The Gazpacho of cultured yogurt, made in-house, parsley and mint is an echo of a refreshing salt lassi. Raina explains that a lot of care is taken with the spices, including the roasted cumin, Persian cucumbers (pressed into the liquid), tomato, lime juice salt and pepper and summery dill. “Each dish is built around one herb or spice,” he says, with dill honored in the Gazpacho. A surprisingly delicious, if subtle, starter with buttermilk tartness, it also makes it an excellent palate cleanser.

As tantalizing as bread from the oven can be, the Bread Basket at Radhika offers original and herb-flavored naans, a bit oversized with flavor to match. Prantha, stuffed whole wheat bread cooked in the Tandoor, is also available.

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A slight variation on the ever-popular Saag Paneer or Cheese Spinach, Radhika Spicy Paneer with assorted vegetables, introduces the ability of the kitchen to infuse a dish with heat, rather than an assaultive spikiness.   Raina described it as Indo-Chinese, a “kind of IMG_1078Manchurian dish,” with soy, sweet and sour chilies, and the sweetness of tomato, a fruit after all. Textures and color from the peppers add interest. And in this dish, basil is the main herb honored.   So tomato and basil, for sweet and sour, all elements familiar to the universal palate are the base of the dish.

Malai Kofta, a sort of handmade ball of squash, veggies and cottage cheese, simmered in Almond and Cashew Broth, is a perfect vegetarian dish that also satisfies carnivores as an entrée or side dish because it has hearty protein and is also slightly sweet. This is from the mid-section of the Indian map, and “Gujarati style is always, always sweet,” laughs Raina. “They put sugar on everything.”

chicken TandoorCilantro is the herb featured in the tender, juicy, Tandoori Chicken, marinated and cooked in the Tandoor oven. It is a contemporary color palate with the grilled crusty yellow gold chicken on a bed of garden green Persian cukes, white cabbage and lime punctuated with red onion.  The Raina demonstrated more of the full array of what Radhika kitchen can do with chicken by bringing out Chicken Tikka Masala, the mainstay with which every restaurant can be measured and a fun appetizer, Chicken Pikkora, infused with cayenne yet coated with the lightest batter reminiscent of tempura. A slightly sweet tamarind relish brings out even more of the flavors by contrasting with the cayenne pepper.chicken tikkamasalachicken Z pikkora

The chat masala, the spice blend that is the base of all sauces, is what makes the difference between a good Indian dish and a superb one.It is even used to flavor the pakora batter. Raina imports his spices and uses only the freshest.

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Smoky flavor is what lingers from the Salmon Kabab, fresh salmon marinated with herbs and spices and cooked in the Tandoor. Fresh, highest quality marks the powered coriander, the very fine cumin and the mustard oil marinade.   Pan fried vegetables accompany the salmon, including cauliflower, peas, zucchini and translucent mini-onion slabs. As with the Naan, this dish is meant to be eaten hot since the salmon continues to cook on the plate.

Radhika Lamb Shank, that most beloved dish of diners, is here accompanied by a side IMG_1092dish of the lightest, long grain Kasmiri Rice. The cherry on top signified the fruit and other exotic touches influenced by the regal Persian occupiers of the area.

Imported cinnamon, coriander and cloves, made into a yogurt sauce with the classic tomato, ginger, garlic and onion, seep into the lamb as it cooks. “We go through 12 lamb shanks a day.

Named after his mother, Radhika (also a prominent spirit in Indian mythology). Karen’s father was born in Kashmir, and his mother is Punjabi, the best of all culinary worlds.

Radhika is on a corner of one of the most inviting, if not the most inviting, streets anywhere.   The feeling of history permeates the quaint neighborhood, with wonderful, over-sized windows peering out of two-story buildings that are only found in areas over a century old. Radhika is a handsome, intimate corner restaurant with a separate smaller wine room and lounge.

Radhika’s label as “gourmet,” is that of a connoisseur of fine food and drink rather than one meaning “high priced.” It pertains to a dish setting a standard in its visual appeal. It sets the standard in taste with fresh ingredients, balanced and seasoned perfectly and also maintaining the integrity of the original dish. And here the label falls under the category of a “gourmet” kitchen elaborately equipped for the preparation of fancy, specialize or exotic meals.

Radhika Modern Indian, 966 Million Street, S. Pasadena, CA  91030, (626)799-2200, (www.radhikarestaurat.com)

Order online for pickup or delivery below.

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